Weevils (Curculionoidea) are
the most widespread family of beetle, and include roughly 60,00
separate species. The genus Rhynchophorus includes particularly
large species that are esteemed as culinary delights wherever they
are found: South America and the Caribbean, Africa, and various
parts of Asia. The so-called "Sago grub" (the larva of
Rhynchophorus ferrugineus) is one of the best-known edible insects;
some people have traveled all the way to Papua New Guinea in order
to sample it.
Another remarkable aspect of this
genus is that they tend to be despised as agricultural pests. In
fact ferrugineus has become introduced into numerous countries as
a serious invasive and threat vector, prompting control methods
that tend toward pesticide use rather than gathering and cooking
techniques.
Regarding the acquisition and development
of Rhynchophorus as a desirable food source, I've been in touch
with Mr. Manuel Miranda of www.amazoninsects.com regarding "suris," the local name for R. palmarum larva.
We have been in discussion regarding the best way to process, package,
and export this food product. In the meantime he reports that he's
been keeping a few of them in his apartment, the better to observe
their feeding habits and metamorphosis.
Here are the suris at the marketplace,
sold live as food.
As mentioned, these beetle grubs are enjoyed
throughout much of the world, including in the middle of Africa.
The diner is Mr. Michael Brown, President of Innovative Resources
Management.(My sincere thanks to Mr. Brown and to Dr. Dale Rachmeler
of IRM for the image and information.) According to Dr. Rachmeler,
This photo shows Mr. Brown at the Restaurant
'Sous le Mangier' in Kinshasa, Congo, 2004 eating fried palm grubs
which are served in most moderate restaurants in the Democratic
Republic of the Congo. The palm grubs are about 3 inches long, with
fat white bodies and a small dark brown head when harvested from
palm trees. They are sent alive to the market and in many cases,
the waiter will show you a bowl of live grubs so you know that they
are fresh when served. They are usually fried in palm oil or corn
oil or peanut oil. They turn dark brown and are crispy. Michael
really likes them, I do not. I have lived in six French speaking
African countries for the past 25 years. In West Africa they eat
fried termites and locusts frequently. I don't like palm grubs but
then it is simply an acquired taste like French fries |